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9 Legal Tips Every Renter Should Know

9 Legal Tips Every Renter Should Know

Guest Blogger – Donna Lutkins, Realtor

January 16th, 2015

These tips were developed to help you understand your rights and obligations as a renter generally. Your rights and obligations are most often determined by the terms of your lease and laws that vary greatly among the states and provinces. Call a qualified attorney who can review the lease document BEFORE you sign it and explain your rights and obligations.

  1. Understand the terms of your lease before you sign. One common mistake renters make is signing a lease without fully understanding their rights and responsibilities. Leases are written by attorneys representing your landlord, not you. It is advisable to have your own attorney review your lease before signing it. An experienced real estate agent is also someone who can help you review and negotiate your lease.
  2. Purchase renters insurance. In the event of a disaster, your landlord’s insurance may only cover the property the landlord owns. Renters insurance is generally affordable and offers protection not only for your personal belongings, but also against many personal injury claims that occur on or near your rental property.
  3. Your landlord may be responsible for making repairs in a timely fashion and for keeping the premises safe and in compliance with health and other codes.  However, the landlord’s responsibility varies depending on the terms of the lease and state or provincial laws. Always consult with your attorney and ask them to review the lease with you.
  4. In most cases a landlord must give you notice before entering your home. However, this may be subject to change depending upon the language of your lease or the local laws that apply to it.
  5. Never stop paying rent to settle a dispute with your landlord. If you believe that you have a claim against your landlord, you may not be entitled to withhold your rent. Always talk to your attorney immediately if you have a dispute with your landlord. Even if you have a legitimate claim against your landlord, the landlord may still be entitled to evict you if you do not pay your rent.
  6. Under most circumstances, your landlord cannot take your property, change your locks or turn off your utilities merely because you failed to pay rent. However, the landlord may be able to file eviction proceedings against you in court. Call your attorney if you have any dispute with your landlord.
  7. Do not break a lease without understanding your rights and responsibilities. In some rare instances tenants can break a lease without notice, but laws vary and it is important to understand the proper procedure for breaking your lease. If you need to get out of your lease before it expires, call your attorney first.
  8. Generally, the landlord’s cost for repairing normal wear and tear cannot be deducted from your security deposit. Before moving into and out of a rental property, take detailed pictures of each room. Before and after pictures may be helpful if the landlord claims damages you did not cause.
  9. Your landlord must return your deposit in a reasonable amount of time. Specific time frames may vary.
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As a resident of Loudoun County for over 20 years, I’m very familiar with the county’s wonderful communities and neighborhoods. While I do business in many parts of Loudoun County and Fairfax County, I specialize in Eastern Loudoun including, the communities of Sterling, Potomac Falls, Ashburn and Leesburg.

Real estate can be a complicated and many times frustrating experience for both home sellers and buyers. This is especially true for homeowners who are underwater and facing the prospect of foreclosure. My mission and passion is to be your advocate and to help you navigate your real estate transaction every step of the way. Your satisfaction is my number one goal and I am committed to service with an emphasis on accountability, reliability, timeliness and enthusiasm. I provide my clients all the information necessary to help them make real estate investment decisions that are right for them and their families.

Donna Lutkins, CPDE, SFR, CDRS
703-855-3071
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